
Business Email Compromise
Staff receiving convincing impersonation emails that lead to fraudulent payments or credential theft.

Ransomware Attacks
Ransomware targeting businesses without adequate backups or network segmentation to limit the blast radius.

Microsoft 365 Security Gaps
Microsoft 365 misconfigurations: MFA not enforced, stale accounts active, guest access uncontrolled.

Lack of Threat Visibility
No visibility into what's happening in the environment: threats active for weeks before anyone notices.

Overwhelming Compliance Requirements
Compliance requirements (Essential 8, Privacy Act, sector-specific) that feel overwhelming without a structured approach.

Inadequate Security Controls
Most of these incidents were preventable. Not with an expensive security operations centre or a team of analysts, but with the right controls, properly configured, and maintained.